Thursday, January 29, 2015

The voices of a generation


Hello to the world! It has been a while since I have written anything, too long really, and I’m feeling its time to rectify that situation. I hope everyone had a great holiday season and got lots of cool nerdy stuff! But that is not today’s topic. Entertainment is what our lives have become all about. Video games, cable TV, Netflix, movies, and other distractions now cloud up our short lives with interesting stories, life lessons, or just for the hell of it. But there is one medium that used to dominate the lives of American culture. Back before television families would gather around a large electric box and listen to stories, comedies, news and other programs that were entertaining and informative. Radio today is a lot different then back then. 



            
Today the focus of radio has become limited to music and information. Scanning the radio dial now tends to yield the same results, either music of some style or another, news, sports, and commercials. What happened to the interesting stories? Radio has become a lost art when it comes to entertainment that isn’t music or ridiculous talk. Radio entertainment began in the late 1880’s but really didn’t peak in America until the 1930s and ended around the 1960s. Great programming was developed during this time period for everyone in the household on an array of topics. One of the most famous classic radio broadcasts was the Orson Welles production of War of the Worlds. This drama is just fantastic and is so famous because of the panic that it caused. The first part of the story is mock news broadcasts describing an attack on earth from Martians. Unless people listened to the beginning they had no idea it was a fake broadcast causing the public to panic. 






Wild stores of the future or alternate universes were very common when it came to old time radio. It is really the best part of radio shows when the listener can picture how they think things looked and acted out in their imagination. Some of the best programs to me are the science fiction shows. X Minus One is a great example of science fiction on radio. The stories that were broadcast were written out of the two most popular science fiction magazines of the time. Each episode is a stand-alone story usually with a twist or something unexpected happening before the end.  One of the best parts of X Minus One is how the stories are produced and just listening can cause the panic, fear or other emotion the story wants you to feel. 





A third drama I want to mention is a program called Suspense. Suspense is a lot like X Minus One in which each show is a self-contained story but Suspense is really not as science fiction based and the people who star in the show tended to be more famous for the time period. Suspense was also on for a long time with its first show airing in 1942 and its last airing in 1962. The show covered more horror and thriller elements with some of the shows scripts being written based on the works of Edgar Allen Poe and H.P. Lovecraft.






Radio dramas of the day were not all serious drama programs. Detective shows are also a favorite of mine. Listening to a normal person find clues and figure out the cases can be such a thrill with many of them putting singing and humor into the writing of the show. One of my all time favorite detective shows is called Yours Truly…Johnny Dollar. Johnny Dollar is and insurance investigator based out of Hartford CT. He is hired by various insurance companies to investigate different insurance claims. It sounds boring but it really isn’t. Obviously there is always something just not right about what happens in each case. The show really gets good once Bob Bailey takes over as the lead character and Jack Johnstone becomes the writer. The show went from a half hour program to a fifteen-minute program where one story can take up to 5 episodes to complete making them better overall. 





Another fantastic police/detective show was based on real stories from the Los Angeles police department. Dragnet was a radio show that ran from 1949 to 1957, almost in tandem with the TV show. Its main character remains that same in both iterations of the show being both the lead character and narrator.  It also starts the same way the TV show does with the briefing before going into the story and the signature music. It was also nice to hear the dedication at the end of every episode for a police offer that was killed in the line of duty.





But radio back then had more then just drama programs to listen too. Like TV today there were a lot of different comedy programs on the various stations of the radio dial. The Jack Benny Program is a personal favorite of mine. Jack Benny was a radio and later TV star. The program features Jack along with several other friends talking about various events and essentially picking on the flaws of the programs front-runner. The jokes tend to be quick jabs at Jack as he plays his character (a cheap fellow who wants to spend as little as money possible but gloats about dating movie stars). What’s great for me is the feeling that everyone on the program is having a good time while broadcasting with jack and company making comments that were clearly not scripted. 




As with Jack Benny, a lot of radio shows and stars ended up moving to television after radio started to decline. Lucille Ball’s character from I Love Lucy was actually developed from a radio show called My Favorite Husband. In this program Liz Cooper gets into various situations with a best friend, usually to the dismay of her husband George played by Richard Denning. The show has a similar feel to I Love Lucy with more verbal comedy then slap stick visual comedy for obvious reasons. 



Radio is not what is used to be and the stories from the past can be corny but fantastic. The programs allow the listener to imagine what is happening in the story almost interacting with them better then TV. Modern radio does not accomplish this. An argument could be said that the story telling of radio has not gone away but actually jumped mediums. There are a lot of podcasts that also provide entertainment beyond interviews and music. Podcasts are a great medium for this type of entertainment but they do not and will not reach the same amount of popularity as the classic radio show of the past. Thankfully these classic radio shows are preserved in several different places. On satellite radio there is an entire channel dedicated to them. But websites like Archive.org have created a digital library where these show can still be enjoyed. Each picture above links to archive.org and the specific show I have discussed. Feel free to explore the website more and find some other great stuff on this digital library. What do you think? Did anyone find or know of a show that they enjoy? Are there any podcasts that do a similar style or storytelling? Let me know!